M'magawo monga kupanga mafakitale, zinthu zamagetsi, ndi mphatso zapachikhalidwe, zilembo zachitsulo sizimanyamula zinthu zokhazokha komanso zikuwonetsa zofunikira za chithunzi. Komabe, mabizinesi ambiri ndi ogula nthawi zambiri amagwera mu "misampha" yosiyanasiyana panthawi yopanga zida zachitsulo chifukwa chosowa chidziwitso chaukadaulo, zomwe sizimangowononga ndalama komanso kuchedwetsa kupita patsogolo kwa polojekiti. Lero, tithetsa misampha 4 yodziwika bwino popanga zilembo zachitsulo ndikugawana malangizo othandiza kuti mupewe, kukuthandizani kukwaniritsa zosowa zanu mwamakonda.
Pitfall 1: Zinthu Zosayembekezeka Zomwe Zimachititsa Dzimbiri Panja
Kuti achepetse ndalama, ogulitsa ena opanda khalidwe amalowetsa zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri 201 zotsika mtengo m'malo mwa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 304, kapena m'malo mwa aloyi wa aluminiyamu woyeretsedwa kwambiri ndi aloyi wamba wa aluminiyamu. Ma nameplates oterowo amayamba dzimbiri ndi kuzimiririka chifukwa cha okosijeni pambuyo pa zaka 1-2 zogwiritsidwa ntchito panja, zomwe sizimangokhudza mawonekedwe a chinthucho komanso zingayambitse ngozi zachitetezo chifukwa chazidziwitso zosamveka.
Malangizo Opewa Kulakwitsa:Ingofunikirani kuti woperekayo apereke lipoti la mayeso azinthu musanasinthire makonda, tchulani mtundu weniweni wazinthu (mwachitsanzo, 304 chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, 6061 aluminiyamu alloy) mu mgwirizano, ndikupempha chitsanzo chaching'ono chotsimikizira zinthu. Nthawi zambiri, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 304 chimakhala ndi maginito pang'ono poyesedwa ndi maginito, ndipo aloyi ya aluminiyamu yapamwamba ilibe zingwe zowonekera kapena zonyansa pamtunda wake.
Pitfall 2: Luso Lachidule Limayambitsa Kusiyana Kwakukulu Pakati pa Zitsanzo ndi Kupanga Misa
Makasitomala ambiri akumana ndi zochitika zomwe "chitsanzocho ndi chokongola, koma zopangidwa mochuluka ndi zopanda pake": ogulitsa akulonjeza kuti adzagwiritsa ntchito inki yosindikizira pazenera koma amagwiritsa ntchito inki yapakhomo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mitundu yosiyana; kuya kogwirizana ndi 0.2mm, koma kuya kwenikweni ndi 0.1mm, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mawuwo amveke mosavuta. Zochita zopanda pake zotere zimachepetsa kwambiri mawonekedwe a zilembo za mayina ndikuchepetsa chithunzi chamtundu
Malangizo Opewa Kulakwitsa:Chongani bwino ntchito zaluso (monga kuya kwa etching, mtundu wa inki, masitampu olondola) mu mgwirizano. Funsani wogulitsa kuti apereke zitsanzo zopangira 3-5 musanapange zambiri, ndipo tsimikizirani kuti zaluso zaluso zimagwirizana ndi zitsanzozo musanayambe kupanga zazikulu kuti mupewe kukonzanso pambuyo pake.
Pitfall 3: Ndalama Zobisika M'mawu Zomwe Zimapangitsa Kuti Pakhale Malipiro Owonjezera Pambuyo pake
Otsatsa ena amapereka mawu oyambira otsika kwambiri kuti akope makasitomala, koma akayitanitsa, amangowonjezera zolipiritsa pazifukwa monga "ndalama zowonjezera za tepi yomatira", "ndalama zodziyimira pawokha", ndi "ndalama zowonjezera zosintha kapangidwe kake". Pamapeto pake, mtengo weniweni ndi 20% -30% kuposa mawu oyamba
Malangizo Opewa Kulakwitsa:Funsani wogulitsa kuti akupatseni "chiwongoladzanja chophatikiza zonse" chomwe chimalipira bwino ndalama zonse, kuphatikizapo zolipiritsa zamapangidwe, zolipiritsa, zolipiritsa pokonza, zolipirira zolongedza, ndi zolipirira zoyendetsera. Mawuwo ayenera kunena kuti "palibe ndalama zowonjezera zobisika", ndipo mgwirizanowo uyenera kufotokoza kuti "kuwonjezeka kulikonse kwamitengo kumafunikira chitsimikiziro cholembedwa kuchokera kwa onse awiri" kupeŵa kuvomereza ndalama zowonjezera.
Pitfall 4: Nthawi Yopereka Yosamveka Ikusowa Chitsimikizo Kuchedwetsa Kupita Kwa Ntchito
Mawu ngati "kutumiza pafupifupi masiku 7-10" komanso "tikonza zopanga posachedwa" ndi njira zochedwetsa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ogulitsa. Nkhani monga kusowa kwa zinthu zopangira kapena kupanga nthawi yayitali, nthawi yobweretsera idzachedwetsedwa mpaka kalekale, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthu za kasitomala zilephere kusonkhanitsidwa kapena kukhazikitsidwa pa nthawi yake.
Malangizo Opewa Kulakwitsa:Fotokozani momveka bwino tsiku lenileni la kutumiza (mwachitsanzo, "kuperekedwa ku adiresi yosankhidwa pamaso pa XX/XX/XXXX") mu mgwirizano, ndipo vomerezani ndime yamalipiro ochedwetsa kutumiza (mwachitsanzo, "1% ya ndalama za mgwirizano zidzalipidwa tsiku lililonse lachedwa"). Nthawi yomweyo, funani kuti wogulitsa azisintha nthawi zonse zomwe akupanga (mwachitsanzo, kugawana zithunzi kapena makanema atsiku ndi tsiku) kuti muwonetsetse kuti mukusunga nthawi yake.
Mukakonza ma nameplates achitsulo, kusankha wopereka woyenera ndikofunikira kwambiri kuposa kungoyerekeza mitengo.Tsopano siyani uthenga .Mudzalandiranso chithandizo chauphungu kuchokera kwa mlangizi wokhazikika wokhazikika, yemwe adzakuthandizani molondola kufananiza zipangizo ndi luso lamakono, kupereka mawu omveka bwino, ndikudzipereka momveka bwino popereka, kuonetsetsa kuti mulibe nkhawa mwambo wachitsulo nameplate zinachitikira kwa inu!
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-20-2025
